Friday, March 8, 2013

Proxy Websites as a way to access websites blocked by schools and governments



I would say I grew up in the age of social media. When it first gained traction, the kids my age were trying each and every one of them. My very first social media page was Xanga. In 2006, when MySpace become popular, I moved on to MySpace. I remember when it first came out and actually creating it on a school computer in my Visual Basics class in 9th grade. Every time second period came around I would log onto MySpace to looks at pictures, change my top 8, or revamp my page in general. MySpace then and there was just beginning to gain popularity and so the school hadn’t caught on to its distracting nature. To students who were taking courses where a computer was in front of them, it became a big distraction. But eventually the school caught on and every time we would type myspace.com into the URL bar and hit enter, we would get a page that stated the site had been blocked. The schools caught on fast after the blockage of MySpace. Soon enough they were blocking popular game sites in addition to social media sites. When Facebook gained popularity it was blocked immediately, in a matter of days. I don’t think I can remember a time where I was able to log onto Facebook on the school computer. 
 

A way to get around the school’s restriction on social media sites was through a proxy server.

Just because these sites were blocked didn’t mean we didn’t try to find a way to log on to our favorite networking sites. I remember my classmates showing me these proxy sites. These sites were to circumvent the school’s restrictions and be able to allow students to log on to these blocked sites. Students began using these sites and once again were able to log on to their favorite game sites and social media sites.

Proxy websites allows a person to go to their favorite site by telling the school server they aren’t on the blocked site.

So what were these proxy sites that the students and I were using? Well, they are called Web proxy sites. Students start by finding free web proxy sites with a simple search in Google. If the proxy site is not block by the school, it can be used to circumvent the restrictions the school has placed. Once there, they type in the URL of the site that is blocked and they want to gain access to. Once you hit go, the proxy will load a page that has two frames, the bottom frame being the site that the school had blocked. The proxy is a middleman, an intermediate server, which will allow users to gain access to block sites. The computer only recognizes that you are on this proxy site and not the URL of the blocked website. Users can then hide their online activities and it will not show up on the school’s had ever that the student had visited a blocked site.

Proxies can be used to bypass internet censorship as well.

These proxy sites are often used in schools. They are used at work where popular sites like twitter, Facebook, Tumblr, or even YouTube are blocked. In countries like China or Saudi Arabia where there is internet censorship, mainstream media sites such as the New York Times and social media sites are blocked. The government fears that access to these various sites may allow citizens to learn about the outside world and talk to one another to overthrow their government. Proxies can be used to bypass these blocked sites and allow users to log on to these mainstream media sites or Facebook.

Proxies give anonymity and great access. 

There is great anonymity when someone uses a proxy. In recent months internet server companies such as Comcast and Verizon have begun to slow down their internet services for people who log into sites that have illegal content such as pirated movies, TV shows, or torrents. A way to bypass that slow down would be to use a proxy. By using a proxy, the servers will think that a person is accessing a proxy website and not that of one that contains illegal content. Proxies are a simple thing to use to bypass restricted sites and hide the actual site a person visits. We knew about these proxy sites and ways to bypass the school’s restriction to various sites with no technological background and people still use them today.

6 comments:

  1. This is an interesting blog about proxy websites. The blogger writes about his own personal experience with proxy websites, and how he and his friends would circumvent blocked sites using them. There are many good points in this blog, but there are also a few things the writer should work on:
    Organization: The blog is written in a manner that is easy to read, but the writing itself could be improved. The writer needs to make sure to proofread and edit the blog in order to affirm that the writing is grammatically correct and proper English. A reader expects close to flawless writing, and a writer needs to accommodate his or her audience.
    Topic: Most of the blog is the writer’s personal experience. While that makes the blog more relatable, it would also be beneficial for the writer to give a short history of proxy sites. For example, where did they originate? What are some of the most popular sites? Are proxy sites completely legal? Personal experience only gives a taste of the topic and it leaves the reader hungering for more information.
    Repetition: The blog was a bit repetitive. The writer mentioned throughout the blog that proxy sites are used at schools to bypass blocked sites, and some paragraphs seemed almost unnecessary.

    This being said, the subheads were informative and the topic choice was enthralling. Good work!

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  3. This post was a good and comprehensive introduction to the concept of proxy sites and their potential uses. I enjoyed reading this because it brought back memories of middle school and high school for me, when I first discovered sites like Xanga and MySpace. I did catch one grammatical error. "MySpace become popular" should have read "MySpace became popular," but overall I think the piece was well-written. The subheads used were clear and were in the form of complete sentences. I recall using proxy sites frequently after my school blocked social networking sites from our computers. This worked until the administration caught on and began vigorously blocking proxy sites as well. Using proxy sites as a way to circumvent censorship in nations with highly restricted Internet access seems like a great idea (and I'm sure they have been used in those countries). However, if the administrators at my school could find ways to limit access to these proxy sites, I'm sure a government that monitors Internet use closely would be able to find ways too, through search engine censors and other methods. That being said, with enough knowledge of computer systems, I'm sure determined Internet users in these nations can continue to adapt and keep fighting towards a more open Internet. One possible nefarious use of proxy servers that came to mind while reading this was if a person used a proxy as a go-between to capture sensitive information (passwords, for example) as it is sent from a computer and the web.

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  4. This post was very informative about the use of proxies and what they consist of. As Malik stated, this made me reminisce on the days when my school blocked all my favorite websites such as addicting games, facebook, and myspace so that we would not be distracted during class. I had not known about any of these proxies and how they work, so I was never able to utilize them. We did, however, have some sort of code you type into the URL that allowed us to access those websites. I also picked up on the mistake that Malik highlighted, but overall the writing was informative and gave me a good background of the topic. While proxies are useful for harmless activities such as playing a game during class or at work, these ways of blocking websites were creating for a specific purpose. Some content is meant to be hidden, such as the governments of South Korea and countries of the like. They specifically want their citizens to have a tunnel vision that gives them limited access to outside knowledge. I am not sure if they can use proxies or even know about them, but I think the knowledge about proxies should be shared with them. Everyone deserves the right to free speech and freedom to information and to search the web, so we should all be pushing for a more free internet environment. Also, just as earlier in the year people discussed the possible banning of pornography, people could be using proxies to circumvent these types of bans so I feel that banning any selection of websites is pointless.

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  5. But I use VPN instead of a web proxy to access blocked content. I think VPN provides high reliability than proxy websites. If you also want to access blocked sites using VPN then you can download Hotspot Shield free VPN. It provides US IP address with unlimited bandwidth.

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  6. This is the main scenario behind to access the blocked sites i first time read such things which include this kind of information i totally did not know before that but after read your article i understand the concept behind it.But i usually use this to access Facebook at school

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